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Galesburg Reporter

Tuesday, November 5, 2024

Analysis: 21% of Greater Galesburg residents enrolled in food stamp program

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About 14,451 Greater Galesburg residents – or about 21 percent of the region’s population – were on food stamp rolls in January 2017, according to a Galesburg Reporter analysis of 66 Illinois welfare offices.

Knox County serves 0.51 percent of Illinois food stamp recipients, according to data obtained from the U.S. Department of Agriculture, which administers the Supplemental Nutrition Assistance Program (SNAP), commonly known as food stamps. That’s slightly higher than the portion of the state’s population the county represents. About 0.40 percent of the 12.8 million people in Illinois reside in Knox County.

Illinois welfare offices are operated by the Illinois Department of Human Services, formerly known as the Illinois Department of Public Aid. It administers SNAP at offices in 52 of the state’s 102 counties, so residents in a county without an office would travel to one with an office. 

Those 52 counties account for about 92 percent of the state’s population. This may, in part, account for why the portion SNAP participants in a given county is higher than the portion of Illinois residents living in that county.

About 0.26 percent of Illinois SNAP recipients are served by the Warren County welfare office. That county makes up 0.14 percent of the state's population.

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Breakdown of food stamp recipients in Greater Galesburg

Office locationCounty populationRecipients population January 2017County as portion of state populationCounty recipients as portion of state SNAP participants
Knox51,4419,6030.40%0.51%
Warren17,5274,8480.14%0.26%
Source: U.S. Department of Agriculture

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